有名進学塾、予備校カリキュラムに精通し、超難関中学受験、医学部受験、
不登校、学力不振等、多様な指導経験15年以上のプロ家庭教師たちが設立したプロ集団です。
慶応義塾高校2008年度英語入試問題 同意文の書き換え 解説解答
1 (a) If you get on this bus, you will get to the famous church.
(b) This bus will (take) you (to) the famous church.
無生物の主語の構文です。S+ take + O + to 場所 SがOを場所に連れて行く
2 (a) Let's have some tea at that cafe.
(b) ( Shall ) ( we ) have some tea at that cafe?
Let's = Shall we ~しましょう 勧誘の表現です。
3 (a) I saw Stephen. . He winked at Amy in front of the door.
(b) I ( saw ) Stephen ( wink ) at Amy in front of the door.
原型不定詞の構文です。知覚動詞+O+動詞の原形 Oが動詞するのを見る
4 (a) He is the tallest boy in our class.
(b) ( No ) ( other ) boy in our class is taller than he.
比較構文です。 最上級を比較級の文への書き換えです。
5 (a) I don't agree with what you planned.
(b) I'm ( against ) ( your ) plan.
熟語表現 be against ~ ~に反対する。
6 (a) What language do the Brazilians speak?
(b) Do you know the language ( spoken ) ( in ) Brazil?
ブラジルで話されている言語 分詞の用法
7 (a) It may rain heavily tomorrow, but I cannot be late for the concert.
(b) ( Whether ) it rains heavily or ( not ) tomorrow, I cannot be late for the concert.
~であろうとなかろうと 譲歩の表現
8 (a) Thid train could not come on time because there was the accident.
(b) The accident ( prevented ) the train from ( coming ) on time.
=(b) The accident ( kept ) the train from ( coming ) on time.
(b) The accident ( stopped ) the train from ( coming ) on time.
S+ keep + O from ~ing 無生物の主語を取ることのできる表現
SはOが~することを妨げる=SのためにOは~できない。
9 (a) As soon as Mr. Bean showed up on the TV, everybody began to laugh.
(b) Mr.Bean had ( hardly ) shown up on the TV ( when ) everybody began
to laugh.
=.(b) Mr.Bean had ( scarcely ) shown up on the TV ( before ) everybody began to laugh.
10 (a) John said, "I have an interesting DVD in my bag."
(b) John said that ( he )( had ) an intersting DVD in ( his ) bag.
直接話法から間接話法への変換。代名詞と時制の変化に気をつけましょう。